What Is a Compassionate Allowance?

A Compassionate Allowance is an expedited process used by the SSA to quickly identify medical conditions that automatically meet Social Security’s definition of disability. These conditions are often terminal or extremely severe, with clear medical evidence that makes the case straightforward.

Once a claim is flagged as a Compassionate Allowance, it moves through the system much faster—often resulting in a decision within 2 to 8 weeks.

What Conditions Qualify for a Compassionate Allowance?

The SSA maintains a growing list of over 270 medical conditions that qualify for Compassionate Allowances. These include:

• Certain aggressive cancers (e.g., pancreatic cancer, inflammatory breast cancer, liver cancer)
• Rare diseases (e.g., ALS, early-onset Alzheimer’s, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease)
• Severe genetic disorders (e.g., Tay-Sachs disease, Batten disease)
• Pediatric conditions (e.g., Rett syndrome, childhood brain cancers)

You can view the full list on the SSA’s website or consult with a disability professional to see if your diagnosis qualifies.

How Does the Compassionate Allowance Process Work?

You don’t need to apply separately for a Compassionate Allowance. When you apply for SSDI or SSI, the SSA will automatically screen your application to determine if your condition matches one on the Compassionate Allowances list.

Here’s what to expect:

• Apply for benefits through the regular SSI or SSDI process
• The SSA uses software to identify qualifying conditions
• If your condition matches, your case is flagged for expedited review
• A decision is often made within a few weeks

You still need to provide solid medical documentation to support your claim—even if your condition is on the list.

Benefits of a Compassionate Allowance

• Faster approval (often in 2–8 weeks)
• Earlier access to benefits
• Less chance of denial due to automatic eligibility
• Reduced emotional and financial stress during an already difficult time

This program is especially critical for individuals who are facing life-threatening illnesses or debilitating progressive diseases.